The city of Bangkok in Thailand is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and stunning temples. With a history dating back centuries, these temples not only serve as places of worship but also as architectural marvels and cultural landmarks. In this article, we will explore the top 5 must-visit temples in Bangkok that should be on every traveler’s itinerary.
Key Takeaways
1. Wat Arun Ratchawararam (Temple of Dawn)
Location: On the Chao Phraya River’s west bank. 158 Thanon Wang Doem, Wat Arun, Bangkok Yai, Bangkok 10600, Thailand.
Wat Arun is an ancient temple dating back to the Ayutthaya period and is considered a Royal Temple of King Rama II. Its stupa is one of the most beautiful and gigantic stupas of that era. The temple’s unique architecture is a sight to behold, with its stupas built by white bricks and decorated with valuable materials such as seashells, porcelain, and Benjarong dishes from China.
Visitors to Wat Arun can also admire a variety of sculptures around the temple, including Kinnari, giants, angels, and garudas. One of the highlights of the visit is taking a photo with the two temple guardians, Tossakan and Sahatsadecha. These powerful demons add to the mystical atmosphere of the temple.
The temple is open daily from 08.00 – 17.30 Hrs.
2. Wat Phra Chetuphon Wimon Mangkhalaram Ratchaworamahawihan (Wat Pho)
Location: 2 Sanam Chai Road, Phra Borom Maha Ratchawang, Phra Nakhon, Bangkok.
Wat Pho is famous for its hall of the Reclining Buddha. The unique decorations of the Buddha statue, with its feet and eyes engraved with mother-of-pearl, make it a must-see attraction. The temple is also adorned with ancient Thai cultural murals that depict various aspects of Thai history and culture.
Another highlight of Wat Pho is the group of four huge pagodas surrounded by a white wall, known as “Phra Maha Chedi Si Rajakarn.” Each pagoda represents a different reign of the Thai kings and showcases intricate tile mosaic work.
The temple is open daily from 08.00 – 18.30 Hrs.
3. Wat Saket Ratchaworamahawihan (Phu Khao Thong)
Location: B344 Thanon Chakkraphatdi Phong, Ban Bat, Pom Prap Sattru Phai, Bangkok 10100, Thailand.
Wat Saket Ratchaworamahawihan, also known as Phu Khao Thong, is famous for its spiral staircase of 344 steps that leads to the top of Phu Khao Thong. At the top, visitors can find the enshrined Buddha’s relics and enjoy panoramic views of the city.
The temple also features various murals that depict scenes from heaven, Earth, and hell. Inside the Attharot Chapel, visitors can find the tallest Buddha statue in Bangkok, Phra Attharot Srisucot Thosapol Yanabophit, which dates back to the Sukhothai era.
The temple is open daily from 08.00 – 17.00 Hrs.
4. Wat Trai Mit Witthayaram Worawihan
Location: 661 Charoen Krung Road, Talat Noi, Samphanthawong, Bangkok.
Wat Trai Mit Witthayaram Worawihan is home to the world’s largest golden Buddha statue, the seated Phra Phuttha Maha Suwana Patimakon. This solid gold Sukhothai-style Buddha is a must-see for any tourist visiting Bangkok and is certified by the Guinness World Records.
The temple also houses an exhibition on the origin of the Buddha statue and the history of Chinatown in Bangkok. Additionally, visitors can explore the great Buddha image, “Phra Phuttha Tossapol Yarn,” before leaving the temple.
The temple is open daily from 08.00 – 17.00 Hrs.
5. Wat Benchamabophit (The Marble Temple)
Location: 69, Rama V Road, Dusit, Bangkok. 10300
Wat Benchamabophit, also known as the Marble Temple, is named after the marble used in its construction, which was imported from Italy. The temple’s ubosot is a prime example of Italian marble craftsmanship.
Visitors to Wat Benchamabophit can admire the murals around the ubosot that depict the history of 8 important pagodas of Siam. The temple also houses 11 Buddha images in various styles from different periods.
The temple is open daily from 08.30 – 17.30 Hrs.
Respecting Temple Etiquette
When visiting these temples, it is important to dress appropriately as a sign of respect. Proper attire includes avoiding shorts, mini-skirts, sleeveless shirts, and sandals without ankle or heel straps. It is also important to follow any additional guidelines provided by the temples.
Exploring these top 5 must-visit temples in Bangkok offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage and architectural wonders of the city. From ancient stupas to golden Buddha statues, each temple has its unique charm and significance. Make sure to add these temples to your itinerary for an unforgettable experience in Bangkok.
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