An unusual temple complex where a “Buddhist hell” competes with an Italian cafe
Introduction
Located in Setoda-cho, Onomichi-shi, Hiroshima-ken, the Kosanji Temple is an extraordinary destination that offers a unique experience for visitors. With its stunning architecture, diverse collection of replicas from famous Japanese religious sites, and its unconventional combination of a Buddhist hell and an Italian cafe, this temple complex stands out as a truly one-of-a-kind attraction.
History and Construction
Construction on the Kosanji Temple began in 1936, but it took more than three decades before it was completed. The temple was built by the Buddhist monk Koso Kosanji in memory of his mother. Kosanji traveled extensively throughout japan to gather inspiration and materials for the temple, resulting in a collection of replicas from some of Japan’s most renowned religious sites.
Replicas of Famous Religious Sites
Upon entering the temple grounds, visitors are greeted by replicas of some of Japan’s most iconic religious structures. One notable replica is the Phoenix Hall from Byodoin Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Uji, Kyoto. The Phoenix Hall is known for its stunning architecture and intricate details, and its replica at Kosanji Temple is equally impressive.
Another replica that stands out is the Yomeimon Gate from Nikko Toshogu Shrine. The Yomeimon Gate is often regarded as one of Japan’s most beautiful gates, adorned with intricate carvings and vibrant colors. The replica at Kosanji Temple captures the essence of this magnificent structure, allowing visitors to appreciate its beauty up close.
How to Get There
The Kosanji Temple is accessible by ferry or local bus. Visitors can take a ferry from Onomichi Port in front of Onomichi Station to Sawa Port or Setoda Port on Ikuchijima Island. The ferry journey takes about 40 minutes and departs roughly nine times per day. From either port, the temple is just a 15-minute walk away. Alternatively, there is a local bus from Onomichi Station bound for Setoda Port that stops in front of the temple along the way. The bus trip takes about an hour, with one bus arriving every two to three hours.
The Sculpture “Heights of Eternal Hope for the Future”
One of the highlights of the Kosanji Temple is the sculpture “Heights of Eternal Hope for the Future.” This sculpture is made from imported Italian marble and serves as a symbol of optimism and aspiration. Standing at the temple’s summit, the sculpture offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding landscape and provides visitors with a sense of tranquility and hope.
Adjacent Cafe Made of Marble
Next to the sculpture stands an adjacent cafe, which is also made entirely of marble. The cafe, known as Cafe Cuore, offers visitors a unique dining experience in a luxurious setting. With its elegant interior and delectable Italian cuisine, the cafe provides a stark contrast to the traditional Buddhist temple environment. Visitors can indulge in a cup of coffee or enjoy a delicious meal while admiring the stunning views of the temple grounds.
A Cavernous Hell
One of the most intriguing features of the Kosanji Temple is its cavernous hell. This long cave is lined with statues and artifacts that depict the idea of hell in the Buddhist faith. The interior of the cave remains cool even during the hot summer months, offering visitors a respite from the heat. However, the eerie lighting and imagery may be unsettling for young children, so it is advisable to exercise caution when visiting this area.
The Temple’s Summit
At the precipice of the temple complex is a walking area and lookout point called Miraishin-no-Oka, or Heights of Eternal Hope for the Future. Here, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the Seto Inland Sea and the picturesque islands that dot its waters. The Tower of Light statue, another prominent feature at the summit, adds to the serene atmosphere of this area.
The Unique Blend of Styles
The Kosanji Temple stands out not only for its diverse collection of replicas but also for the unique blend of architectural styles found within the complex. While the replicas themselves vary in style, they have been carefully selected to complement each other, creating a harmonious and visually stunning environment. This eclectic mix of styles provides visitors with a colorful and memorable experience, unlike any other temple in Japan.
Conclusion
The Kosanji Temple is a truly extraordinary destination that offers a fascinating blend of traditional Japanese religious architecture and unexpected elements. From its replicas of famous religious sites to its cavernous hell and Italian cafe, this temple complex is a testament to the visionary and creative spirit of its founder, Koso Kosanji. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a lover of art and architecture, or simply seeking a unique cultural experience, a visit to the Kosanji Temple is sure to leave a lasting impression. So, make sure to include this hidden gem in your itinerary when exploring Hiroshima-ken.
Recommended for You
If you have extra time to spare during your visit to Hiroshima-ken, there are other attractions worth exploring in the surrounding area. One recommended destination is Innoshima Suigun Castle, located nearby. This historic castle offers a glimpse into Japan’s feudal past and provides stunning views of the Seto Inland Sea.
Another option is to embark on a cycling adventure along the Shimanami Kaido, a scenic route that connects the islands of Ehime and Hiroshima. This cycling route offers breathtaking views of the Seto Inland Sea and allows you to explore charming seaside towns along the way.
Whether you choose to visit these recommended attractions or spend more time immersing yourself in the beauty of the Kosanji Temple, Hiroshima-ken offers a wealth of cultural and natural wonders that are sure to captivate your senses.
In conclusion, the Kosanji Temple is a true testament to the beauty and diversity of Japanese culture. Its unique combination of traditional architecture, replicas of famous religious sites, and unexpected elements like the cavernous hell and Italian cafe make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a one-of-a-kind experience. So, plan your trip to Hiroshima-ken, and discover the wonders of the Kosanji Temple for yourself.
Address And Maps Location:
553-2 Setoda, Setoda-cho, Onomichi-shi, Hiroshima-ken
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