Key Takeaways
Introduction to Wat Klang Bang Kaeo
Wat Klang Bang Kaeo is an ancient and historic temple located on the serene banks of the Tha Chin River in the Tambon Nakhon Chai Si region. Steeped in rich history, the temple is a remarkable example of architectural heritage from the Ayutthaya period. The temple complex comprises a chapel, a vihara, and a principal Buddha image, all believed to date back to this illustrious era. Formerly known as Wat Khongkharam, this temple is a significant cultural and spiritual landmark in thailand.
Historical Significance and Architectural Marvels
Architecture from the Ayutthaya Period
The architecture of Wat Klang Bang Kaeo is characterized by its ancient structures, which reflect the artistic and cultural sensibilities of the Ayutthaya period. This era, which lasted from 1351 to 1767, was marked by a flourishing of arts and architecture, heavily influenced by Khmer, Sukhothai, and Lanna styles. The temple’s ordination hall, or ubosot, and the wihan are particularly significant for their historical value. Their design elements provide insights into the religious and cultural practices of the time.
The Principal Buddha Image
The principal Buddha image housed within the temple is an object of reverence and is considered a masterpiece of ancient Thai sculpture. Its craftsmanship and the serene expression of the Buddha reflect the spiritual depth and artistic excellence of the artisans from the Ayutthaya period. Such images were not merely objects of worship but also represented the pinnacle of religious art during this era.
The Phra Phutthawithi Nayok Museum
Foundation and Purpose
The temple complex also features the Phra Phutthawithi Nayok Museum, established by Phrakhru Sirichai Khanarak, the current Ecclesiastical District Officer of Nakhon Chaisri and Abbot of Wat Klang Bang Kaeo. The museum serves to preserve and exhibit antiques, valuable art objects, and personal belongings of two revered ex-abbots: Luangpu Bun (Thanchaokhun Phutthawithi Nayok) and his disciple Luangpu Phoem (Phra Phutthawithi Nayok).
Exhibits and Collections
First Floor: Personal Belongings and Sacred Objects
On the first floor, visitors can explore exhibits dedicated to the personal histories and artifacts of Luangpu Bun and Luangpu Phoem. This includes talismans, sacred objects, and replicas of their Buddha images. Additionally, there are displays related to traditional Thai medicine and herbs, astrological calendars penned by the monks, and other historical documents like palm-leaved scriptures and Samut Khoi.
Second Floor: Artifacts and Gifts
The second floor showcases a collection of crockery, crystal ware, and brassware. A notable exhibit is the pulpit of Luangpu Bun, adorned with mother-of-pearl inlay, which was a gift from Phraongchao Athit Thip-a-pa, the Viceroy of King Rama VIII. This section highlights the exchange of cultural and artistic influences during the temple’s history.
Third Floor: Historical Reconstructions
On the third floor, the museum houses silver-coated and intricately carved Buddha images, along with an ancient carved and gilded wooden pulpit. A reconstructed monk cell provides a glimpse into the monastic life of Luangpu Bun, complete with a wax model and a setting that replicates the environment during his lifetime.
Visiting Wat Klang Bang Kaeo
Opening Hours and Admission
Wat Klang Bang Kaeo and the Phra Phutthawithi Nayok Museum are open to visitors from Thursday to Sunday and on public holidays, from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. The temple is closed on Mondays through Wednesdays. Admission fees are modest, with adults charged 20 Baht and students 10 Baht. Group visits require prior permission from the Abbot of the temple.
Directions and Accessibility
By Car
Visitors can reach the temple by car using several routes:
- Route 1: Drive along Borommaratchachonnani Road or Pinklao-Nakhon Chai Si Road, cross the Tha Chin River bridge, and turn into Phutthamonthon Sai 7, continuing on to Nakhon Chai Si.
- Route 2: From Phetchakasem Road, turn into Nakhon Chai Si Market, then turn right and proceed for 1 km.
- Route 3: From Phutthamonthon Sai 4 Junction, pass Mahidol University (Salaya), follow the new road, cross the bridge to Nakhon Chai Si Market, and turn left to the temple.
By Train
Visitors can travel by train, disembarking at Nakhon Chai Si Station, and then take a bus to the temple.
By Boat
For a more scenic route, visitors can take a boat along the Tha Chin River and alight at the pier in front of the temple.
Conclusion
Wat Klang Bang Kaeo stands as a testament to Thailand’s rich historical and cultural tapestry. Its ancient architecture, religious significance, and the treasures housed within the Phra Phutthawithi Nayok Museum make it an invaluable site for those interested in exploring the spiritual and artistic heritage of the Ayutthaya period. The temple not only serves as a place of worship but also as a custodian of history, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the past through its well-preserved artifacts and structures. Whether approached by car, train, or boat, a visit to this revered temple promises a journey through time and a deeper understanding of Thailand’s cultural legacy.
Address And Location:
Nakhon Chai Si Nakhon Chai Si Nakhon Pathom 73120