The King Rama I Monument, also known as the royal statue of Phrabat Somdet PhraPhutthayod Chulalok, holds significant historical and cultural importance in Bangkok, thailand. This majestic monument was constructed to honor the first king of Krung Rattanakosin, King Rama I. Situated at the feet of Pathom Barommarachanuson Bridge on the Bangkok side, the monument stands as a symbol of the nation’s gratitude and admiration for the royal lineage.
Historical Background:
Before the commemoration of the 150-year anniversary of Krung Rattanakosin in 1932, King Prajadhipok (Rama VII) proposed the construction of a permanent structure to serve as a memorial for King Rama I. His vision was to create a lasting tribute that would reflect the grace and honor of the first king of Krung Rattanakosin. The government promptly supported this idea, and it was decided that the construction of the memorial would coincide with the building of the first bridge across the Chao Phraya River.
Design and Construction:
The design of the King Rama I Monument was entrusted to Prince Narisara, the vice president of the Royal Institute at that time. He meticulously supervised the design process, ensuring that the monument would accurately capture the essence and grandeur of King Rama I. To bring the statue to life, Professor Silp Peerasri from Silpakorn University was commissioned to sculpt and mold the statue using bronze.
The statue depicts King Rama I in his full regalia, seated on a throne with his hands resting on a sword placed on his lap. The statue stands at a height of 4.6 meters, with an additional 1 meter elevation added later. It is mounted on a 2.30 meters wide marble base, facing Thanon Tripetch. On the rear side of the statue, a marble wall carved like a door is adorned with carved pillars on each side and a tympanum carved in Urna. The marble stone also bears inscriptions detailing the history of the monument’s construction.
The front of the monument features oblations, with flowers arranged in lotus-shaped decorations trays. Two fountains are positioned on either side, adding a touch of elegance to the overall design. The statue is surrounded by arc concrete fences in the front, while the middle section showcases Thai-style marble stones. Notably, a white elephant, the symbol of the Chakri Dynasty, is prominently carved in the middle of the stone.
Significance and Symbolism:
The King Rama I Monument holds immense significance as it pays tribute to King Rama I, the founder of the Chakri Dynasty and the city of Bangkok. King Rama I played a pivotal role in shaping Thailand’s history and culture. He was responsible for relocating the capital city from Thonburi to its current location, establishing the foundations for modern-day Bangkok.
The monument serves as a reminder of King Rama I’s contributions and achievements. It stands as a symbol of the nation’s deep respect and gratitude for his reign. Additionally, the monument’s location at the Memorial Bridge holds historical significance, as it was the first bridge constructed across the Chao Phraya River.
Visiting the King Rama I Monument:
The King Rama I Monument is a popular tourist attraction and a significant historical site in Bangkok. Visitors can marvel at the exquisite craftsmanship of the bronze statue and explore the surrounding area, which offers breathtaking views of the Chao Phraya River.
The monument’s strategic location near the Memorial Bridge makes it easily accessible to both locals and tourists. Visitors can reach the monument by various transportation options, including taxis, tuk-tuks, and boats along the river.
As visitors approach the monument, they are greeted by an impressive sight. The statue of King Rama I, with its intricate details and imposing presence, captivates the onlookers. The surrounding area is beautifully landscaped, with colorful flowers and well-maintained gardens.
The King Rama I Monument is not only a historical landmark but also a place of cultural significance. It serves as a reminder of Thailand’s rich heritage and the enduring legacy of the Chakri Dynasty. Visitors are encouraged to explore the area and learn more about the history and significance of the monument.
Conclusion:
The King Rama I Monument stands as a testament to the greatness and legacy of King Rama I. This iconic statue, located near the Memorial Bridge in Bangkok, serves as a reminder of the nation’s gratitude for his contributions and achievements. With its intricate design and historical significance, the monument attracts visitors from all over the world who are eager to learn more about Thailand’s rich history and culture. A visit to the King Rama I Monument is not only an opportunity to admire a remarkable work of art but also a chance to connect with the country’s past and appreciate its cultural heritage.
Address And Location:
Wang Burapha Phirom Phra Nakhon Bangkok 10200