Key Takeaways
Tham Pha Thai National Park: An Overview
Located strategically between the districts of Mueang and Ngao, Tham Pha Thai National Park is approximately 60 kilometers from the provincial town of Lampang. This park is renowned for its stunning natural formations, particularly the stalactites and stalagmites found in the Tham Pha Thai cave. Besides the main cave, the park houses several smaller caverns, each with its unique allure. In this detailed account, we will explore the various attractions within the park, providing a comprehensive guide to its natural wonders.
History and Discovery
Tham Pha Thai is believed to have been discovered by either a hunter or a highway survey team. The cave’s large chamber is carved from a limestone mountain, which geological studies suggest formed over nine million years ago. Visitors can explore the cave’s depths, which reach approximately 1,150 meters from the entrance. To enhance the visitor experience, the park has implemented an electric lighting system, making it easier to view the abundant stalagmites and stalactites adorning the cave’s interior.
The cave holds historical significance as well; King Rama VII visited in 1926 and left his royal initials "Por Por Ror" inscribed within. Moreover, the cave serves as a habitat for thousands of bats, adding to its ecological importance.
Tham Chon: The Cave of Thieves
Tham Chon is a smaller cave within the park, consisting of three chambers. Each chamber is adorned with a curtain of stalactites, creating a mesmerizing sight. Legend has it that this cave was once a hideout for thieves, or ‘Chon’ in Thai. Tham Chon is accessible on foot from Tham Pha Thai, offering visitors a glimpse into both natural beauty and folklore.
Lom Phu Khiao: The Enchanting Blue Lagoon
One of the park’s most captivating features is Lom Phu Khiao, a vast pool of water nestled in the heart of the mountain. The pool’s remarkable depth gives rise to a stunning display of deep turquoise water, reminiscent of a blue lagoon. Visitors can reach Lom Phu Khiao by driving along the route from Muban On (On Village) for approximately 6 kilometers.
Namtok Mae Chaem Fa: The Nine-Tiered Waterfall
Located around 8 kilometers from Mu 1, Ban Thung Hang, Tambon Thung Phueng, Amphoe Chae Hom, Namtok Mae Chaem Fa, also known as Namtok Tat Moei, is a remarkable waterfall featuring nine tiers. The waterfall’s clear and clean waters cascade down each tier, creating beautiful emerald green cascades, a characteristic feature of waterfalls on limestone mountains.
Ban Huai Hok Pre-historic Paintings
The pre-historic paintings at Ban Huai Hok depict a file of marching people, believed to be around 2,000-3,000 years old. These red paintings are rare examples of art from a nomadic society, scarcely found in thailand. The painting site is approximately 3.5 kilometers from Muban Huai Hok (Huai Hok Village), and visitors can access it on foot.
Namtok Mae Ke: A Majestic Cascade
Approximately 18 kilometers from Ban Mae Ke in Ngao district lies Namtok Mae Ke. This large waterfall originates from Lam Huai Mae Ke (the Mae Ke Creek), where water rushes down from a rocky cliff. The cascades, surrounded by lush, shady trees, offer a serene and picturesque setting for nature enthusiasts.
Visiting Tham Pha Thai National Park
Opening Hours and Contact Information
Tham Pha Thai National Park welcomes visitors daily from 8 am to 5 pm. For inquiries, individuals can contact the park via phone at 083-203-7330 or 054-220-364. Additional information is available on the park’s website: www.dnp.go.th, or via email at [email protected].
Directions to the Park
By Car
The park is located 65 kilometers from Lampang town. Visitors traveling from the city should take Highway No. 1 (Lampang-Chiang Rai Road) until reaching kilometer marker 665, where the park is situated. Alternatively, travelers can follow the Phrae-Ngao-Chiang Rai Road, and before reaching Ngao district, take a left turn towards Lampang, driving approximately 15 kilometers to reach the park’s headquarters.
Conclusion
Tham Pha Thai National Park offers a wealth of natural and historical attractions, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking to explore Thailand’s natural beauty and cultural heritage. From the majestic stalactites and stalagmites of Tham Pha Thai cave to the serene waters of Lom Phu Khiao and the ancient artistry of Ban Huai Hok, the park promises an enriching and memorable experience for all visitors.
Address And Location:
Mu 3 Ban Huat Ngao Lampang 52110