Phu Kradueng National Park: A Natural Paradise in thailand
Introduction
Phu Kradueng National Park is a renowned natural attraction in Thailand, famous for its rich biodiversity and stunning geographical features. Located in Si Than sub-district, this national park covers a vast area of 348 square kilometers. With its diverse ecosystems encompassing savannas, coniferous forests, evergreen forests, waterfalls, and viewpoints from cliffs, Phu Kradueng National Park offers a unique and unforgettable experience for nature enthusiasts. In this article, we will delve into the various aspects of this national park, including its history, geographical features, flora and fauna, and attractions.
History of Phu Kradueng National Park
Phu Kradueng National Park was officially declared a national park on November 23, 1962. Since then, it has become one of the most popular natural tourist attractions in Thailand. The park’s establishment aimed to preserve its natural abundance and diverse ecosystem, ensuring the protection of its unique flora and fauna. Over the years, the park has attracted numerous visitors who seek to explore its breathtaking landscapes and immerse themselves in its natural wonders.
Geographical Features
One of the key factors contributing to the popularity of Phu Kradueng National Park is its remarkable geographical diversity. The park boasts various landscapes, including grassy plains, hillside pine forests, dense jungles, and maple forests. The presence of sandstone formations, such as overhanging cliffs and ravines, adds to the park’s allure. At an elevation of 400-1,200 meters above sea level, Phu Kradueng National Park features a large heart-shaped plateau, offering panoramic views of the surrounding areas. These geographical features create a picturesque backdrop for visitors to explore and appreciate the beauty of nature.
Flora and Fauna
Phu Kradueng National Park is home to a wide range of plant and animal species, making it a haven for biodiversity. The park’s diverse ecosystems provide habitats for various flora, including wild roses and shaggy-petaled Erias. The grassy plains are adorned with colorful wildflowers, creating a vibrant and picturesque scene. The hillside pine forests and evergreen forests are teeming with a variety of tree species, contributing to the park’s lush greenery.
The park’s fauna is equally fascinating, with numerous species of mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians calling it home. Visitors might encounter wildlife such as elephants, deer, boars, and macaques during their exploration of the park. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the presence of various avian species, including hornbills, pheasants, and eagles. The park’s diverse range of wildlife provides nature enthusiasts with ample opportunities for wildlife spotting and photography.
Attractions within Phu Kradueng National Park
Phu Kradueng National Park offers an array of attractions that cater to different interests and preferences. Whether you are an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or a photography enthusiast, this national park has something to offer for everyone. Here are some of the key attractions within Phu Kradueng National Park:
1. Pha Mak Duk Cliff: This cliff offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes and is a popular spot for sunrise and sunset viewing. Visitors can marvel at the vastness of the park from this vantage point, capturing stunning photographs to cherish.
2. Pha Daeng Cliff: Another cliff that provides mesmerizing views, Pha Daeng Cliff is known for its vibrant red hues during sunrise and sunset. The contrasting colors of the cliff against the lush greenery create a visually striking panorama.
3. Pha Yiab Mek Cliff: Situated at the eastern part of the park, Pha Yiab Mek Cliff offers panoramic views of the sunrise. Visitors can witness the first rays of sunlight illuminating the park, casting a golden glow on the landscape.
4. Waterfalls: Phu Kradueng National Park is dotted with several picturesque waterfalls, each with its unique charm. Wang Kwang Waterfall, Pen Pob Mai Waterfall, Pone Pob Waterfall, Tarn Sawan Waterfall, and Thum Yai Waterfall are among the notable cascades within the park. These waterfalls provide refreshing swimming spots and serve as perfect picnic areas.
5. Caves: The park also boasts two caves, namely Thum Sor Nuea Cave and Thum Sor Tai Cave. These caves offer a glimpse into the park’s geological history and provide an opportunity for spelunking enthusiasts to explore their mysterious interiors.
6. Anodad Pool: Nestled amidst the verdant surroundings, Anodad Pool is a serene and tranquil oasis. Visitors can take a dip in its crystal-clear waters, providing a refreshing break from their exploration of the park.
Visiting Phu Kradueng National Park
To fully enjoy the wonders of Phu Kradueng National Park, visitors should make necessary preparations and plan their trip accordingly. The park’s main hiking trail to the summit is approximately 9 kilometers long, comprising a 5-kilometer uphill climb and a 4-kilometer flat terrain. As the ascent is fairly steep, it is advisable for tourists to undergo a routine health check before attempting the hike. Resting spots known as “chum” are strategically placed along the trail, providing tourists with an opportunity to rejuvenate and refuel. These spots offer food and beverages for sale, ensuring that visitors have sustenance throughout their journey.
It is important to note that Phu Kradueng National Park has specific operating hours. The park is open to tourists between 07:00 and 14:00. Additionally, the park is closed from June to September each year to allow the ecosystem to recover and replenish. To enter the park, visitors are required to pay an entry fee of 400 baht for adults and 200 baht for children. Furthermore, there is a 15 baht/kilometer charge for assistance in carrying possessions to the peak. For those who wish to stay overnight, lodges and tents can be rented by contacting the park office or the Bangkok Department of National Parks, Wildlife, and Plant Conservation.
Conclusion
Phu Kradueng National Park is a natural paradise that showcases the beauty and diversity of Thailand’s natural landscapes. With its rich biodiversity, stunning geographical features, and various attractions, the park offers a unique and unforgettable experience for visitors. From exploring cliffs and waterfalls to immersing oneself in the lush greenery and encountering fascinating wildlife, Phu Kradueng National Park has something for everyone. A visit to this national park is not only an opportunity to appreciate nature’s wonders but also a chance to rejuvenate and reconnect with the environment. So, plan your trip to Phu Kradueng National Park and embark on an unforgettable adventure in the heart of Thailand’s natural beauty.
Address And Location:
village No. 1 Si Than Phu Kradueng Loei 42180