Phaya Thai Palace: A Historical Gem in Bangkok’s Ratchathewi District
Introduction
Phaya Thai Palace, also known as Wang Phaya Thai, is a magnificent historical site located in the heart of Bangkok’s Ratchathewi district. Initially, it was a 100-Rai paddy field purchased by King Rama V for agricultural experiments and as his recreational residence. Over the years, it has served various purposes, including being a hotel, a radio broadcast station, and a clinic for the Royal Thai Army. Today, Phaya Thai Palace stands as a testament to thailand‘s rich history and architectural heritage. This article delves into the unique features and buildings within the palace complex, as well as how to visit and explore this remarkable site.
The Phiman Chakri Hall: A Blend of Architectural Styles
One of the key structures within Phaya Thai Palace is the Phiman Chakri Hall. This brick building showcases a captivating blend of Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles. As you enter the hall, you will be greeted by an inscription of King Vajiravudh’s initials above the gate. The ground floor is adorned with beautiful fresco paintings in the dining room and living room. On the second floor, you will find the royal residence, which includes the Throne Hall, King Vajiravudh’s royal bedchamber, and Queen Indrasakdi Sachi’s bedchamber and study room. Each room is meticulously decorated, offering a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the Thai monarchy.
The Waikun Thephayasathan Hall: A Romanesque Masterpiece
Another remarkable building within the palace complex is the Waikun Thephayasathan Hall. This Romanesque-styled hall was initially a two-storey concrete structure, but a third floor was later added to accommodate a royal bedchamber. The Waikun Thephayasathan Hall holds historical significance as it was once the location of Radio Bangkok at Phaya Thai. Stepping into this hall, you will be transported back in time to an era of grandeur and elegance.
The Sisuthaniwat Hall: A Fusion of Thai and Gothic Influences
Named after Princess Laksamilawan, a royal consort of King Rama VI, the Sisuthaniwat Hall is a two-storey concrete building with a touch of English Gothic influence. Inside, you will find a walkway that connects the Sisuthaniwat Hall with the second floor of the Phiman Chakri Hall, serving as a reception area for the royals. The walls and ceilings are adorned with exquisite Art Nouveau paintings of flowers, adding a touch of elegance to the hall.
The Dheva Rratchasabharom Hall: A Throne Hall of Royal Significance
The Dheva Rratchasabharom Hall holds great historical significance as it was once the throne hall of Queen Savabha Phongsi. The hall still displays her initials, “So Pho,” as a remnant of her reign. This architectural marvel stands as a testament to the grandeur and majesty of the Thai monarchy. Visitors can admire the intricate details and craftsmanship that went into constructing this magnificent hall.
The Udom Wanapon Hall: An Architectural Enigma
The Udom Wanapon Hall, located on the grounds of Phaya Thai Palace, is an architectural enigma. It is believed to have been constructed after the other buildings in the palace complex, as it features a different architectural style. This hall was built on the site of the previous Treasury Building and offers a unique perspective on the evolution of architectural styles within the palace complex.
The Mekhala Ruchi Pavilion: A Serene Riverside Retreat
King Vajiravudh commissioned the construction of the Mekhala Ruchi Pavilion to create a tranquil retreat on the banks of the Phya Thai Canal. This small pavilion showcases the king’s appreciation for serene natural surroundings. Visitors can enjoy the picturesque views of the canal and immerse themselves in the peaceful ambiance of this riverside pavilion.
The Tieb Rod Phra Tee Nung Building: A Neo-Classic Marvel
The Tieb Rod Phra Tee Nung Building is a Neo-Classic architectural masterpiece located in front of the Phiman Chakri Hall. This building served as a parking area for royal vehicles and a reception room for officials awaiting the king’s arrival. The building’s Roman Garden, with its geometrically designed pathways and Roman-style pavilions, adds a touch of elegance and sophistication to the palace complex.
Exploring Phaya Thai Palace: How to Get There and Opening Hours
Phaya Thai Palace is conveniently located inside Phramongkutklao Hospital, on Rajavithee Road, in the Ratchathewi district of Bangkok. Getting to the palace is easy and affordable. Visitors can take the BTS and alight at Victory Monument station. From there, a short walk along Rajavithee Road will lead you to the hospital.
The palace is open to the public on Saturdays and Sundays, with guided tours led by knowledgeable lecturers at 9:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. However, for weekday visits, visitors are required to send a letter of request to the palace’s official authorities to obtain permission for entry. For more information on visiting Phaya Thai Palace, you can contact 02-354-7987 or visit www.phayathaipalace.org.
Conclusion
Phaya Thai Palace stands as a testament to Thailand’s rich history and architectural heritage. Each building within the palace complex offers a unique glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the Thai monarchy. From the Phiman Chakri Hall’s blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles to the Sisuthaniwat Hall’s fusion of Thai and Gothic influences, every structure has its own story to tell. Exploring Phaya Thai Palace is a journey through time, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the grandeur and elegance of Thailand’s past. A visit to this historical gem is a must for anyone seeking to delve deeper into the cultural heritage of Bangkok’s Ratchathewi district.
Address And Location:
315 Ratchawithi Road Thung Phaya Thai Ratchathewi Bangkok 10400