Tokyo 2020—The New National Stadium
The New National Stadium in Tokyo is the centerpiece of the city’s Olympic and Paralympic facilities. This magnificent stadium is a blend of ultra-modern and traditional Japanese architectural techniques, featuring a distinctive wooden lattice framework made from 70,000 cubic feet of Ryukyu Pine and cedarwood, symbolically taken from all 47 prefectures of japan. With a seating capacity of 68,000, the stadium is located near the outer gardens of Meiji-jingu Shrine and offers stunning views of the skyscrapers of Shinjuku. It will host the opening and closing ceremonies for both the Olympics and Paralympics, as well as track and field events and several soccer matches.
Don’t Miss
One of the key highlights of the New National Stadium is its fluid lines of wood and steel. The beautiful structure is inspired by a pagoda, incorporating elements of traditional Japanese architecture into its design. The stadium offers unobstructed views from every seat, thanks to its sloped seating arrangement. This ensures that spectators can enjoy the games without any hindrances, regardless of their seating location.
How to Get There
The New National Stadium is conveniently located and easily accessible. It is just a one-minute walk from Kokuritsu-Kyogijo Station on the Toei-Oedo Subway line. Alternatively, it can be reached by a five-minute walk from Sendagaya Station on the overland Chuo-Sobu line operated by East Japan Railway Co. For those traveling on the Ginza subway line, Gaienmae Station is a 15-minute walk away.
A design for the 21st Century
The New National Stadium is not only a masterpiece of architecture but also a testament to Japan’s advanced technology and eye for design. The stadium’s wooden elements give it a highly distinctive aesthetic, characteristic of renowned architect Kengo Kuma’s style. The three stories of the stadium slope steeply, allowing even those in higher seats to feel the energy and excitement of the games on the field.
One of the most important considerations in the stadium’s design was addressing the Tokyo summer heat. Kuma has incorporated features that allow for natural ventilation, ensuring a comfortable environment for both spectators and athletes. The layered eaves, reminiscent of traditional Japanese pagodas, are designed to “catch” the wind and redirect it throughout the stadium, effectively controlling the heat and humidity. Additionally, the stadium features tiered levels with greenery, enhancing the overall aesthetics and creating a pleasant atmosphere.
The original National Stadium
The New National Stadium stands on the site of the previous National Stadium, which hosted the 1964 Summer Olympic Games. These games were of great significance for Japan, as they marked the nation’s rebuilding after World War II and its reintegration into the international community. The stadium was inaugurated by Emperor Hirohito and served as the venue for various international and domestic sporting events, including the Asian Games, athletics World Championships, and soccer and rugby matches. It even hosted a concert by The Three Tenors in 1996.
Despite its rich history, the old National Stadium had its limitations. With a capacity of less than 60,000 and no roof for the majority of spectators, it was in need of renovation. Hence, the decision was made to demolish the old structure and replace it with a state-of-the-art facility that would be suitable for hosting the 2020 Olympics.
Overcoming issues
The journey to the creation of the New National Stadium was not without its challenges. Initially, the design of the stadium was awarded to British-Iraqi architect Zaha Hadid in November 2012. However, concerns regarding costs and aesthetics led to the shelving of that plan. Japanese architect Kengo Kuma then took over the project, collaborating with construction firms Taisei Corporation and Azusa Sekkei to bring his vision to life.
A facility for the present and future
The New National Stadium will be the focal point of the Tokyo 2020 Olympics and Paralympics, with athletes from 151 nations parading into the stadium during the Opening Ceremony. The stadium will host a wide range of events, including athletic heats and the highly anticipated men’s 100-meter final. After the conclusion of the games, the stadium will continue to serve as a venue for soccer and rugby matches for Japan’s national teams, as well as hosting domestic cup finals.
The New National Stadium is not just a venue for sporting events; it also plays a significant role in Tokyo’s future bids for other major regional sporting tournaments, such as the Asian Games or the Asian Athletics Championships. The government has also confirmed that the stadium will be utilized for cultural events, further contributing to its legacy beyond the Olympics and Paralympics.
In conclusion, the New National Stadium in Tokyo is a remarkable blend of modern and traditional architecture, representing the best of Japanese design and technology. With its stunning wooden lattice framework, sloped seating, and innovative ventilation systems, the stadium offers an unparalleled experience for spectators and athletes alike. As the centerpiece of the Tokyo 2020 Olympics and Paralympics, it will undoubtedly leave a lasting impression on visitors from around the world.
Address And Maps Location:
10-1 Kasumigaokamachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo-to
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