The National Ainu Museum and Park, also known as Upopoy, is a unique facility that aims to promote the life and culture of the Ainu people, an indigenous ethnic group in northern japan. Upopoy, which means “singing in a large group” in the Ainu language, symbolizes the facility’s mission of providing a place for people to gather and learn as a community.
Located in Shiraoi, Hokkaido, Upopoy offers visitors an in-depth look into the history and culture of the Ainu people, a culture that is often unknown to people outside of Japan. The facility features interactive educational exhibits that allow visitors to engage with and learn about Ainu traditions, language, cuisine, music, woodworking, and more.
One of the main attractions at Upopoy is the National Ainu Museum, Japan’s northernmost national museum. The museum houses a permanent exhibition that explores six themes related to Ainu culture: Language, Universe (spirituality and customs), Lives, History, Work, and Exchange (Ainu interactions with other ethnic groups). Visitors can roam freely in the main exhibition hall, where they can gain insights into Ainu culture at their own pace. The exhibition also features Tempatempa, an interactive space where visitors can touch and feel models, dioramas, and puzzles based on the six themes.
In addition to the permanent exhibition, the museum also has a special exhibition hall that showcases the latest research on Ainu culture and other Indigenous peoples and cultures in Japan. The theater in the museum screens two short films that provide an overview of Ainu history, spirituality, and exhibitions in museums around the world.
Outside the museum, visitors can explore the National Ainu Park, which is surrounded by lush greenery and offers extensive walking paths. The park encourages contemplation and reflection on the Ainu culture’s deep connection with nature. Within the park, there are various experience centers where visitors can get a closer look at Ainu crafts, cuisine, life, and music.
One of the highlights of the park is the Cultural Exchange Hall, where traditional music and dance performances take place. The “Ainu ancient rite dance,” designated as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO, is accompanied by demonstrations of traditional Ainu musical instruments such as the mukkuri and tonkori. These performances are also held in the open at Cikisani Square, with Lake Poroto providing a stunning natural backdrop. Visitors can also participate in workshops to learn how to cook Ainu dishes and play the traditional musical instruments.
At the Crafts Studio in the park, visitors can watch demonstrations of Ainu woodcarving, embroidery, knitting, and weaving. Educational commentaries accompany these demonstrations, providing visitors with insights into the craftsmanship and techniques involved. Visitors can also participate in workshops to try their hand at these traditional crafts.
At the northernmost edge of Upopoy lies the Kotan, a reproduction of a traditional Ainu village. Visitors can explore a traditional Ainu home called cise and listen to audio guides that explain how the Ainu used to live and their spiritual connection to kamuy, the spirit deities that exist throughout nature. Visitors can even try on Ainu clothing and participate in traditional ceremonies.
Upopoy’s mission extends beyond being a museum and park. It serves as a vital space for the preservation and promotion of Ainu culture and history. With fewer people able to pass on Ainu traditions and knowledge to the next generation, Upopoy plays a crucial role in safeguarding Ainu culture. It serves as a center for learning and research, allowing people from around the world to discover and appreciate the vibrant culture of the Ainu people. Upopoy also symbolizes the Japanese government’s commitment to treating Japan’s Indigenous people with respect and dignity.
To visit Upopoy, travelers can reach the facility by rail or car. The closest station is JR Shiraoi Station, which is approximately 65 minutes from Sapporo. From the North Exit of the station, it is just a ten-minute walk to Upopoy. For those arriving by car, parking is available.
In conclusion, the National Ainu Museum and Park, Upopoy, offers a fascinating and immersive experience into the life and culture of the Ainu people. Through its interactive exhibits, educational programs, and cultural performances, Upopoy provides visitors with a deeper understanding of the rich traditions and heritage of the Ainu community. As a center for preservation and promotion, Upopoy ensures that Ainu culture continues to thrive and be appreciated by future generations. A visit to Upopoy is not only a chance to learn about an often overlooked culture but also an opportunity to celebrate the diversity and richness of Japan’s Indigenous peoples.
Address And Maps Location:
2-3 Wakakusa-cho, Shiraoi-cho, Shiraoi-gun, Hokkaido
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