Certainly! Below is a rewritten and expanded version of the original text, formatted with appropriate headings for clarity and structure.
—
Key Takeaways
Phayao Inland Fisheries Research and Development Center: An Overview
Origins and Evolution
Historical Background
The Phayao Inland Fisheries Research and Development Center, formerly known as "Kwan Phayao Aquatic Animal Husbandry Station 2," was established between 1939 and 1941. Located on Phahon Yothin Road, specifically at milestone Km. 734-735 in Wiang Sub-district, Muang District of Phayao Province, this center has undergone significant transformations since its inception. Initially, it served as a hub for aquatic animal husbandry, but it has since evolved into a leading research and development center focused on inland fisheries.
Infrastructure and Facilities
Division of the Center
The center is divided into two primary segments, each equipped with specialized facilities that cater to various aspects of fisheries research and development.
First Segment: Key Facilities
- Administrative and Residential Buildings
- Office Buildings: Serve as the administrative hub for the center’s operations.
- The Floodgates: Integral for managing water levels and ensuring optimal conditions for aquatic life.
- The Kwan Phayao Palace: Comprising three villas, this area has historical significance. The first villa was originally occupied by Somdej Phra Srinagarindra Boromarajajonani, while the second villa, built in 1971, was designated for Princess Galyani Vadhana of Naradhiwas. The third villa, constructed in 1983, was also for Somdej Phra Srinagarindra Boromarajajonani.
- Aquarium and Educational Exhibits
- The center boasts an impressive aquarium showcasing a wide array of beautiful and rare fish species. This facility is not only a visual treat but also serves an educational purpose, presenting local fishing equipment and techniques. A highlight of the aquarium is the live demonstration of the Mekong giant catfish breeding process, a species renowned for being the largest freshwater fish without scales, capable of reaching up to 3 meters in length and weighing 250 kilograms.
- Wastewater Treatment and Learning Center
- Wastewater Treatment Systems and Floodgates: These systems are vital for maintaining water quality and preventing environmental pollution.
- Learning Center of King Bhumibol’s Philosophy of Economy Sufficiency: This area offers various activities, such as demonstrations on breeding ornamental fish, providing visitors and aspiring aquaculturists with practical knowledge and guidelines for potential future careers.
Second Segment: Advanced Research Facilities
- Laboratory Building
- This facility supports scientific research and experimentation, contributing to the center’s role as a leader in aquatic studies.
- Squash Hatchery and Soil Ponds
- These installations are part of the Large Freshwater Fishery Project, which was completed in 1993 with a budget of around 185 million Baht. They play a crucial role in the breeding and nurturing of freshwater species, including the successful propagation of the Mekong giant catfish.
Achievements and Contributions
Pioneering Work in Fish Breeding
In 2001, the Phayao Inland Fisheries Research and Development Center achieved a groundbreaking milestone by becoming the first institution in the world to successfully breed and raise the Mekong giant catfish in soil ponds. This accomplishment not only highlights the center’s innovative capabilities but also sets a benchmark in fisheries research, contributing significantly to biodiversity conservation and sustainable fishery practices.
Visitor Information
Accessibility and Contact
The center is open to the public daily from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., providing an opportunity for visitors to engage with its various exhibits and learn about its pioneering work. For additional information, interested parties can contact the center at Tel. 05-443-1251 or visit their website at Phayao Fisheries.
—
This structured format provides a comprehensive overview of the Phayao Inland Fisheries Research and Development Center, detailing its historical background, facilities, achievements, and visitor information. Each section provides an in-depth look into the center’s operations and contributions to fisheries research.
- These installations are part of the Large Freshwater Fishery Project, which was completed in 1993 with a budget of around 185 million Baht. They play a crucial role in the breeding and nurturing of freshwater species, including the successful propagation of the Mekong giant catfish.
Address And Location:
Phahon Yothin Road Wiang Mueang Phayao Phayao 56000