Key Takeaways
Kiu Lom Dam: An Overview
Structure and Specifications
Kiu Lom Dam is a prominent gravity dam constructed primarily from concrete and metal. This engineering marvel stands at a height of 26.50 meters and stretches over a length of 5,035 meters, while its width measures 135 meters. The dam is designed to hold a significant amount of water, with a maximum capacity of 112 million cubic meters. It is noteworthy that the average water inflow to the dam is approximately 578 million cubic meters, highlighting its capability to manage substantial water volumes effectively.
Historical Background and Construction
The inception of the Kiu Lom Dam dates back to 1968 when the Royal Irrigation Department embarked on a mission to develop the Nan Waterway. This ambitious project involved the construction of the Kiu Lom Water Irrigation Project, which included the dam, a sophisticated water system, and associated infrastructure. The project reached its completion in the same year, marking a significant milestone in the region’s water management capabilities.
Water Management and Distribution
Kiu Lom Dam plays a pivotal role in water distribution across various districts. It serves as a vital source of water for agricultural activities in Muang District, as well as parts of Koh Kha, Mae Tha, and Hang Chat Districts. The dam’s water distribution system supports approximately 240,000 rais of agricultural land, ensuring that the region’s farming needs are effectively met. Additionally, the dam supplies water for municipal water production in Lam Pang Municipality, further underscoring its importance to the local community.
Location and Accessibility
Situated in Baan Laeng Sub-District, the Kiu Lom Dam is conveniently located just 38 kilometers from the city. Visitors can reach the dam by following the Lam Pang-Ngaw Route, turning left at kilometers 623-634, and continuing straight for 14 kilometers. The dam is nestled within the scenic Tham Pha Thai National Park, which is under the jurisdiction of the Royal Irrigation Department.
Recreational Opportunities
Kiu Lom Dam is not only a critical infrastructure project but also a popular recreational destination. The reservoir area before the dam is ideal for rafting, offering breathtaking scenery and an opportunity for adventure. A typical rafting experience takes about half a day, allowing visitors to explore various interesting points such as Chao Kuen Cape, Kiang Cliff, Ngam Cliff, Sop Phu Lake, and Baan Sa Fisherman’s Village. Rafting services are readily available at the dam, ensuring that visitors can enjoy the experience with ease.
Cultural Significance and Literary Inspiration
During its construction, Kiu Lom Dam served as the backdrop for a short novel series titled "Chao Kuen" by the author Mananya. The narrative revolves around the life of a Royal Irrigation Department construction officer and the laborers involved in the project. The author drew inspiration from her personal experiences accompanying her husband, who was one of the construction officers. The novel was initially published in chapters in Satree Sarn Magazine and later compiled into three books under the title "Chao Kuen A Man Called Peng La Korn Kiu Lom."
Accommodation and Visitor Information
For visitors wishing to extend their stay, there are several accommodation options available. One can choose to raft and stay overnight at Pae Chao Kuen-Kiu Lom Resort, which offers charming bungalows on an island in the lake. Alternatively, visitors can opt for Pae Wang Kaew, a motorized raft, or stay at Wang Kaew Resort. Contact details for these accommodations are available, ensuring a seamless booking process.
Travel and Access
The Kiu Lom Dam is accessible via a 35-kilometer journey from the city along the Lam Pang-Ngaw Route. Public bus services are available from the Pratuchai bus terminal, with buses traveling directly to the dam. Additionally, car rentals in Lam Pang City range from 300-400 baht, providing a convenient travel option. The dam operates from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m., and government units interested in accommodation allowances must send a letter to the Royal Irrigation Department at least 15 days before arrival.
Additional Amenities
For golf enthusiasts, an 18-hole golf course is situated near the clubhouse, offering an excellent opportunity for leisure and recreation. The Kiu Lom Resort and Pae Wang Kaew also provide additional amenities for a comfortable and enjoyable stay. Contact information for these facilities is readily available for visitors seeking further details.
Overall, Kiu Lom Dam stands as a testament to engineering excellence and a vital resource for the surrounding region. Its multifaceted role in water management, recreation, and cultural significance makes it a noteworthy destination for both locals and tourists alike.