Dazaifu

Impressive historical sites in Kyushu’s ancient political, diplomatic, and cultural center

Dazaifu, located in Fukuoka Prefecture, is a city with a rich historical background. Established as the local government with jurisdiction over Kyushu during the 7th century, Dazaifu flourished as the center of government and trading center with mainland Asia for centuries. Today, it is one of Fukuoka Prefecture’s best-known destinations, attracting tourists from all over the world.

One of the must-visit attractions in Dazaifu is the Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine. This shrine is dedicated to Tenjin, the deified form of the 9th-century poet-scholar Michizane Sugawara. Originally tied to natural disasters and the plague, Tenjin came to be regarded as a god of education. Students from all over japan still pour into Dazaifu Tenmangu around exam time to pray for success. The street leading to the shrine is lined with shops selling umegae mochi, a local specialty of fried mochi rice cakes filled with sweet red-bean jam. Ice cream stands sell unique flavors like green tea and black sesame, and there are numerous shops selling souvenirs and knick-knacks.

The shrine and its grounds are magnificent any time of year, but they really come alive in early March when over 6,000 plum trees burst into bloom. The already lovely shrine gardens turn into a sea of pink and white. Some of Sugawara’s most famous poems feature plum trees, hence their prominent presence at Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine.

Another attraction in Dazaifu is the Kyushu National Museum. Located on the other side of the shrine compound, the museum can be reached with a pleasant walk through the grounds. The museum hosts periodic special exhibits alongside a permanent exhibition that explores the history of Kyushu and Dazaifu. In particular, the museum delves into the area’s historic ties to the Asian continent.

In addition to the Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine and the Kyushu National Museum, there are numerous other historical attractions throughout the city. Kanzeonji Temple, for example, is an important historic Buddhist site with amazing ancient statuary preserved in its treasure house. Atmospheric Kamado Shrine at the foot of Mt. Homan is also well worth a visit. The information center just outside Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine offers free maps that describe a historical tour through Dazaifu, as does Dazaifu’s popular app.

For those looking to get out of town for a while, a hike up Mt. Homan is well worth the effort. The well-maintained trail starts from Kamado Shrine, and the hike takes about two and a half hours to the top for those of average fitness. From the top, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking views across Dazaifu and Fukuoka, as well as the chance to visit Kamado’s mountaintop shrine.

To visit Dazaifu, it is easily accessible by train from downtown Fukuoka. Take the Nishitetsu Line from Fukuoka Tenjin Station to Dazaifu Station, changing at Futsukaichi. The train journey takes about 30 minutes, making it a convenient day trip from Fukuoka.

In conclusion, Dazaifu is a city with a rich historical heritage and is home to impressive historical sites. From the famous Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine to the Kyushu National Museum and other historical attractions, there is much to explore and learn about in this ancient political, diplomatic, and cultural center. Whether you’re interested in Japanese history, religion, or simply want to immerse yourself in the beauty of the plum trees and mountain scenery, Dazaifu is a destination that should not be missed. Plan your visit to Dazaifu and discover the wonders of this remarkable city in Kyushu.

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