Wat Si Rong Mueang: A Majestic Teak Wood Vihara in Lampang
Introduction
Wat Si Rong Mueang, also known as the old name Wat Ta Kanoi Burma, is a temple located in Lampang, thailand. This magnificent temple is famous for its beautiful teak wood vihara, which is said to be as splendid as Indra’s place. Built during the reign of Rama V, it took seven years to complete this architectural marvel.
Historical Background
Wat Si Rong Mueang was constructed in an area that was once abundant with teak trees. The temple was built by Burmese loggers from Mandalay who came to work in the teak logging company, Bombay Burma Company. Lampang was the hub of wood trading during that time. However, due to rampant deforestation, the temple was built to serve as a sanctuary where people could seek forgiveness from nature and pray for protection.
Architectural Features
The teak wood vihara at Wat Si Rong Mueang is a sight to behold. Its interior is adorned with rich Burmese art, and the roof boasts multiple layers. The pillars are intricately furnished with mosaic and gold designs, extending from the base to the top. Some parts of the gable were inspired by a castle in Mandalay, adding a touch of grandeur to the temple.
The Pillars
One of the unique features of Wat Si Rong Mueang is the round pillars of the wood vihara, which are exquisitely decorated with mosaic in various colors. These colors include green, white, pink, navy, and yellow, all arranged in the shape of flowers. Additionally, the pillar in front of the principal Buddha image is molded in the form of guardian angels, humans, giants, monkeys, and wild animals in Himavanta. The play of lights from the mosaic surrounding the pillars and the ceiling creates captivating reflections, further enhancing the beauty of the vihara.
The Buddha Image
Inside the vihara, there is a teak wood carved Burmese Buddha image in the attitude of subduing Mara. This image has a round face, arched brows, and a prominent nose. It was skillfully carved by a Burmese sculptor from Mandalay. The presence of this magnificent Buddha image adds a sense of serenity and spirituality to the temple.
Perforated Metal and Wood
Another noteworthy aspect of Burmese art in Wat Si Rong Mueang is the use of perforated metal and wood to decorate the eaves on each layer of the roof. These intricate designs add a touch of elegance and intricacy to the temple’s overall architecture.
The Wihans
Originally, Wat Si Rong Mueang had a large wihan and nine small wihans. However, over time, the small viharns fell into ruin, and only the large wihan, which serves as the principal vihara, remains intact. The large wihan is the focal point of the temple and holds great religious significance.
Conclusion
Wat Si Rong Mueang in Lampang is a testament to the exquisite craftsmanship and architectural brilliance of the Burmese loggers who built it. This teak wood vihara, with its richly decorated interior, mosaic-adorned pillars, and perforated metal and wood designs, is a sight to behold. It serves as a place of worship, offering solace and spiritual refuge to visitors. If you ever find yourself in Lampang, make sure to visit Wat Si Rong Mueang and witness the beauty of this majestic temple for yourself.
Address And Location:
Sop Tui Mueang Lampang Lampang 52100