Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen: A Sacred Temple in Chiang Mai
Introduction
Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen, also known as Wat Banden, is a renowned temple located in Inthakhin Subdistrict, Mae Taeng District, Chiang Mai. The temple is situated on top of a small hill, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes. It is easily visible from afar, making it a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. With its rich history, beautiful architecture, and spiritual significance, Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen holds a special place in the hearts of the people of Chiang Mai.
1. The Origins of Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen
1.1. The Sacred Cave and its Significance
Underneath the small hill on which Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen stands, there is a sacred cave that holds great importance to the local villagers. This cave is revered as a sacred site, and people come here to pay their respects and seek blessings. The presence of this cave is the reason behind the temple’s name, “Wat Banden.”
1.2. The Sacred Fig Trees
The temple’s ground is adorned with numerous sacred fig trees, also known as Sali Trees. These trees come in various sizes and are considered highly auspicious. Due to their significance, the temple was named after them. The Sali Trees not only add to the natural beauty of the temple but also hold deep spiritual meaning for the devotees.
1.3. The Ancient Town of Mueang Kaen
Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen is located in the area of an ancient town called “Mueang Kaen.” This historical town has played a significant role in the region’s heritage and culture. As a result, the temple is officially referred to as “Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen” by the locals, honoring its connection to the ancient town.
2. Renovation and Exquisite Lanna-style Architecture
In 1804, Kruba Thueang Natsilo, a former abbot, initiated the renovation of Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen. His vision was to transform the temple into a place of worship that would attract people and provide them with an opportunity to learn about the religion. He aimed to create a sanctuary where individuals could find inner peace and tranquility, rather than merely a venue for religious rituals.
2.1. The Main Structures of the Temple
The temple boasts several magnificent structures, each with its unique significance. The major structures include:
2.1.1. Ubosot (Main Hall)
The Ubosot, or the main hall, is the focal point of the temple. It is where the religious ceremonies and important rituals take place. The hall is beautifully adorned with intricate carvings and vibrant decorations, reflecting the Lanna-style architecture.
2.1.2. Ho Trai (Scripture Hall)
The Ho Trai, also known as the scripture hall, is where the temple’s sacred texts and scriptures are kept. It serves as a repository of knowledge and plays a vital role in preserving the religious teachings.
2.1.3. Drum Tower
The drum tower is an essential component of the temple’s architectural ensemble. It houses the drums used during religious ceremonies and serves as a symbol of rhythm and harmony in the temple.
2.1.4. Wihan Sao Inthakhin (Sacred Pillar Shrine)
The Wihan Sao Inthakhin is a shrine dedicated to the sacred pillar. It holds great spiritual significance and serves as a focal point for devotees seeking blessings and guidance.
2.1.5. Lanna-style Teak Wood Kuti (Monk’s House)
The Lanna-style teak wood Kuti is a traditional monk’s house within the temple complex. It provides accommodation for the resident monks and serves as a place for meditation and reflection.
2.1.6. The Wihan and the Stupa
The Wihan and the stupa are additional structures within the temple complex. These structures symbolize enlightenment and spiritual transcendence, inviting visitors to contemplate and connect with their inner selves.
2.2. The Influence of Kruba Thueang Natsilo
Kruba Thueang Natsilo, the abbot responsible for the renovation of Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen, was highly respected for his virtuous conduct and devotion. People admired him and generously donated to support his efforts in transforming the temple into a place of beauty and worship. Through his leadership, the temple gained widespread recognition and became a significant religious landmark in Chiang Mai.
3. How to Reach Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen
To visit Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen, one can take the same route as Mae Ngat Dam, either through the Chiang Mai-Samoeng or Chiang Mai-Fang tourist routes. By driving along Highway No. 107 and passing the Mae Malai Intersection, visitors will reach Mae Taeng Town. From there, they should turn right onto the route leading to Mae Ngat Dam. After driving for approximately a kilometer, the sign for Wat Banden will be visible on the left side. By following the sign and continuing along the road, visitors will arrive at Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen. The temple is located around 30 kilometers away from the city of Chiang Mai.
Conclusion
Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen stands as a remarkable testament to the rich cultural heritage of Chiang Mai. With its sacred cave, majestic fig trees, and exquisite Lanna-style architecture, the temple offers a serene and spiritually uplifting experience to all who visit. The dedication of Kruba Thueang Natsilo and the support of the local community have transformed the temple into a place of beauty, worship, and peaceful contemplation. As one explores the temple’s various structures and immerses themselves in its spiritual ambiance, they can truly appreciate the profound cultural significance of Wat Bandensali Si Mueang Kaen in the heart of Chiang Mai.
Address And Location:
Inthakhin Mae Taeng Chiang Mai 50150