Umphang Wildlife Sanctuary: A Haven for Nature Conservation
Heading 2: Introduction
The Umphang Wildlife Sanctuary is a conservation forest area dedicated to the preservation and protection of natural resources. Spanning vast undulating high mountains, this sanctuary boasts a diverse range of flora and fauna, including evergreen and deciduous forests. Recognized as a vital ecological hotspot, the sanctuary was officially established as the Umphang wildlife sanctuary in 1989. In this article, we will delve into the various fascinating attractions within this sanctuary, providing detailed information on each.
Heading 2: Thi Lo Su Waterfall
Heading 3: A Majestic Limestone Cascade
One of the most prominent attractions within the Umphang Wildlife Sanctuary is the Thi Lo Su Waterfall. Nestled amidst the lush rainforest, this spectacular limestone mountain waterfall stands tall at a height of 900 meters above sea level. Originating from the stream of Huai Klo To, the waterfall cascades down a steep cliff, creating a mesmerizing display of natural beauty. With a width of approximately 500 meters and a height of around 300 meters, Thi Lo Su Waterfall is a sight to behold.
Heading 3: The Legend Behind the Name
The name “Thi Lo Su” holds significance in the Karen language. “Thi” translates to “water,” while “Lo” means “fall.” However, the meaning of “Su” remains elusive. Consequently, alternative words were used to replace it. Interestingly, “Su” can also mean “black” in Karen. Thus, this enchanting waterfall came to be known as “the black waterfall.”
Heading 3: Accessing Thi Lo Su Waterfall
To reach Thi Lo Su Waterfall, travelers can take Highway No. 1090 (Umphang-Mae Sot route) to the Km 161 marker of Ban Mae Klong Mai. From there, they should turn right onto Highway No. 1288 (Ban Mae Klong Mai-Beng Kleng route) until reaching Dan Delo (checkpoint). Turning left at this point will lead them to the entrance of the Umphang Wildlife Sanctuary. It is important to note that only pickup trucks or high-performance 4 WD vehicles are suitable for navigating the 50-kilometer road leading to the waterfall.
During the rainy season, the road to Thi Lo Su Waterfall is closed to both ensure the safety of travelers and allow the forest to rehabilitate. However, tourists wishing to visit during this period can obtain permission from the Sanctuary officers. There are two routes available for accessing the waterfall:
1. Taking a rubber dinghy from the Sai Pier in Amphoe Umphang and following the Mae Klong River. This scenic journey takes approximately 3 hours. From there, travelers must continue on foot for another 10 kilometers, which usually takes around 3 hours.
2. Walking along the car route from the Huai Nong Luang Forest Protection Unit to the waterfall. This route spans a distance of 25 kilometers and typically takes 4-5 hours to complete.
Heading 2: Thi Lo Cho Waterfall (Sai Fon Waterfall)
Heading 3: A Tranquil Oasis Near Amphoe Umphang
Another captivating attraction within the Umphang Wildlife Sanctuary is the Thi Lo Cho Waterfall, also known as the Sai Fon Waterfall. Located a mere 3 kilometers from Amphoe Umphang, this picturesque waterfall is easily accessible through a 40-minute rafting journey along the Mae Klong River. Standing at a height of 80 meters, Thi Lo Cho Waterfall offers a tranquil escape for visitors seeking a serene natural oasis.
Heading 2: Thi Lo Re Waterfall
Heading 3: A Thrilling Adventure in the Gorges
For adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers, the Thi Lo Re Waterfall is a must-visit attraction within the Umphang Wildlife Sanctuary. This unique waterfall resembles a lean-to or cave along the Mae Klong River, with a substantial stream of water cascading down from a height of 80 meters. The Thi Lo Re Waterfall is particularly suitable for tourists who enjoy adventurous travel and wish to study nature up close.
Heading 3: Accessing Thi Lo Re Waterfall
To reach the Thi Lo Re Waterfall, travelers should take the Umphang-Ban Palatha route. Starting from the Karen village of Ban Palatha, they can embark on a rubber dinghy journey along the Mae Klong River. This exhilarating adventure typically takes approximately 3 days to complete. It is essential for tourists to prepare their own camping equipment and food to ensure a comfortable stay during their exploration of the waterfall.
Heading 2: Khota Waterfall
Heading 3: A Majestic Cascade in Ban Karen Khota
The Khota Waterfall, an impressive natural wonder within the Umphang Wildlife Sanctuary, spans an impressive width of 100 meters and boasts a height of 120 meters. This grand waterfall descends gracefully to the bottom, captivating visitors with its awe-inspiring beauty. Khota Waterfall is located in the Ban Karen Khota area, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts.
Heading 3: Accessing Khota Waterfall
There are two routes available for accessing Khota Waterfall:
1. From Sop Huai Mae La Mung, travelers can take a rubber dinghy journey to Ban Karen Khota, which typically takes around 3 hours to complete.
2. Alternatively, visitors can opt to take the route to Thi Lo Su and turn left before reaching the Thi Lo Su Forest Protection Unit. Both car routes and hiking trails are available, with a distance of 7 kilometers to cover. Upon arriving at Ban Karen Khota, it is a short 30-minute walk to reach the majestic Khota Waterfall.
Heading 2: Pitukro Waterfall (Preto Lo Su Waterfall)
Heading 3: A Breathtaking Clifftop Cascade
Situated on Doi Sam Muen, the Pitukro Waterfall, also known as the Preto Lo Su Waterfall, is a magnificent waterfall that flows down a cliff. With a staggering height of approximately 500 meters, this waterfall serves as the source of the Mae Chan River. Its towering presence and awe-inspiring beauty make it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts.
Heading 3: Accessing Pitukro Waterfall
To reach the Pitukro Waterfall, travelers should embark on a journey from Amphoe Umphang to the Umphang-Beng Kleng route. This scenic route spans a distance of 60 kilometers and usually takes approximately 2 hours to complete. Upon reaching the Karen hill tribe village of Kui Loe To, visitors must continue on foot, following the mountains and streams for 3-4 hours until they reach the captivating Pitukro Waterfall.
Heading 2: Conclusion
The Umphang Wildlife Sanctuary offers a plethora of attractions for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. From the majestic Thi Lo Su Waterfall to the tranquil Thi Lo Cho Waterfall, and the thrilling Thi Lo Re Waterfall, each destination within the sanctuary promises an unforgettable experience. Furthermore, the Khota Waterfall and Pitukro Waterfall provide breathtaking sights that showcase the beauty of nature. Whether it’s exploring the cascading waterfalls or immersing oneself in the pristine rainforest, a visit to the Umphang Wildlife Sanctuary is bound to be an enriching and awe-inspiring journey.
Address And Location:
Nong Luang Umphang Tak 63000