Old Supreme Court

The Old Supreme Court: A Historical Architectural Icon

The Old Supreme Court, located on St Andrew’s Road, is an architectural icon that carries a rich history dating back to 1939. Designed by Frank Dorrington Ward, the chief architect of the Straits Settlements Public Works Department, this building is considered to be one of Ward’s greatest works and the last classical building completed in singapore.

With its stunning classical façade, the Old Supreme Court stands as a testament to the city-state’s architectural heritage. Inspired by the Old Bailey Courthouse in London, the building features a central dome that is supported by Corinthian and Ionic columns. The columns and the triangular tympanum above them were crafted by Milanese sculptor Cavaliere Rudolfo Nolli using gypsum plaster, adding a touch of artistic elegance to the structure.

The Symbolism of Law and Order

As one explores the Old Supreme Court, the symbolism of law and order becomes evident. The sculptures in the tympanum prominently feature the central figure of Justice, representing the core values of the legal system. To the left of Justice, a figure symbolizing Mercy can be found, while on the right, two legislators carrying books personify the Law. Other figures within the tympanum symbolize Gratitude and Prosperity, highlighting the positive outcomes that arise from a system governed by law and order.

The austere interior of the building serves as a reminder of the challenging times during which it was constructed—the Great Depression. Gypsum plaster was utilized to finish the cornices and the main hall, while the rubber flooring, designed in the Art Deco style, not only added a touch of elegance but also absorbed loud noises, ensuring a serene atmosphere within the courtrooms.

The Exquisite Rotunda Library

One of the standout features of the Old Supreme Court is the Rotunda Library, located in the heart of the building. This library showcases meticulous craftsmanship, with intricate relief panelling and distinctive cornices. The Rotunda Library serves as a testament to the importance of knowledge in the legal profession and adds an element of grandeur to the overall architectural design.

Visiting the Old Supreme Court offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the rich history and architectural beauty of Singapore. The building’s transformation into the National Gallery Singapore in 2015 has further enhanced its significance, allowing visitors to appreciate both the historical and artistic aspects of this iconic structure.

As you explore the National Gallery Singapore, you will encounter a diverse range of art collections, showcasing the works of both local and international artists. The juxtaposition of contemporary art within the historical walls of the Old Supreme Court creates a captivating and thought-provoking experience.

Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply someone looking to gain a deeper understanding of Singapore’s cultural heritage, a visit to the Old Supreme Court and the National Gallery Singapore is a must. Take the time to appreciate the architectural beauty, immerse yourself in the symbolism of law and order, and explore the vast art collections that grace the walls of this iconic institution.

By preserving and repurposing historical buildings like the Old Supreme Court, Singapore continues to celebrate its rich heritage and ensure that future generations can appreciate and learn from the past. The Old Supreme Court stands as a testament to the city-state’s commitment to preserving its architectural treasures and serves as a beacon of cultural significance in the heart of Singapore.

Plan your visit to the National Gallery Singapore and witness the harmonious blend of history, architecture, and art that awaits within the walls of the Old Supreme Court. Experience the awe-inspiring beauty of this architectural icon and gain a deeper appreciation for the cultural tapestry that makes Singapore truly unique.

Address And Location:

1 St Andrew’s Road, Singapore 178957
SG

1 St Andrew’s Road, Singapore 178957
SG

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