Muang Kung Village: A Historical Journey through Generations
Introduction:
Muang Kung Village is a small village located about 10 kilometers outside of Chiang Mai’s capital district. This village holds a rich history that has been passed down through generations. The ancestors of Muang Kung Village were Tai people who settled in this area after fleeing from the invasion of Burmese soldiers. Today, Muang Kung Village is known for its pottery-making tradition and has become a popular tourist destination. In this article, we will delve into the history of Muang Kung Village, its cultural significance, and the traditional pottery-making practices that have been preserved throughout the years.
Heading 2: The Origins of Muang Kung Village
The history of Muang Kung Village dates back to the time when the village was settled by Tai people who had escaped from Mong Phu and Mong Hsat in Kengtung, a town in Shan State, Burma. The settlement in Muang Kung Village was a result of the Tai people’s attempt to evade the Burmese soldiers who were invading their homeland. Only six families managed to make the journey to Muang Kung Village, seeking refuge and a new beginning.
The oral history passed down through generations in Muang Kung Village aligns with written historical evidence, such as the urban legends of Chiang Mai, the Yonok Chronicle, and various reports written on rice papers. These historical records shed light on the conscription of people from Burma and Xishyangbana to Lan Chang during the renaissance period of Chiang Mai. This conscription occurred multiple times between 1782 and 1813, when Chao Kavila, a descendant of the Chao Jed Ton family, reigned in Chiang Mai.
Heading 3: The Life of Muang Kung Village’s Ancestors
Upon settling in Muang Kung Village, the ancestors were ordered to engage in rice farming. Their main purpose was to produce rice to be sent to Chao Kawiloros Suriyavong, the son of Chao Kavila, who served as the governor of Chiang Mai. The governor’s farmland was located in the northern part of Muang Kung Village.
During the harvest season, the villagers would load their carts with paddy and transport it to the governor’s house in Chiang Mai’s capital district. This practice of sending rice to the governor continued for over 200 years, becoming an integral part of the village’s identity and heritage.
In addition to rice farming, the villagers of Muang Kung also engaged in pottery-making as a means to support their families. After the harvest season, they would dedicate their time and skills to creating earthenware products such as ewers and boilers. These products served both practical and religious purposes. They were used for storing and consuming water, as well as offering to Buddhist monks at temples. The art of pottery-making has been passed down through generations and remains a significant aspect of Muang Kung Village’s cultural heritage.
Heading 2: The Pottery-Making Tradition of Muang Kung Village
Walking through the little concrete streets of Muang Kung Village, visitors will be greeted by a remarkable sight – courtyards filled with various types and sizes of pottery drying under the sun. The villagers take great pride in their pottery-making skills, and it is evident in the exquisite craftsmanship displayed in their products.
The most popular pottery item produced in Muang Kung Village is the boiler. These boilers have a distinctive shape, with a narrow top, bulging middle, and tapering bottom, complete with a lid. The shoulder area of the boilers is adorned with beautiful carvings, showcasing the artistic talent of the villagers.
The pottery-making process in Muang Kung Village involves several stages. It begins with the selection of clay, which is sourced from nearby areas. The clay is then kneaded and shaped into the desired form using traditional techniques. The shaped clay is left to dry before being carefully polished and painted. Finally, the pottery is fired in kilns to achieve the desired strength and durability.
Today, Muang Kung Village has gained recognition as the village of OTOP (One Tambon One Product) handicrafts for tourism. This designation has attracted numerous tourists and institutions who come to observe the pottery-making activities. The village has also become a hub for cultural exchange, as artists and craftsmen from around the world visit Muang Kung Village to learn and collaborate with the local artisans.
Heading 3: The Symbol of Muang Kung Village
One of the most prominent symbols of Muang Kung Village is an enormous 18-meter-tall ewer with a diameter of 9 meters. This awe-inspiring sculpture stands at the crossroad to Amphoe Saming, captivating the attention of passersby. The giant ewer serves as a testament to the village’s rich pottery-making heritage and has become an iconic landmark for both locals and tourists.
Heading 2: Conclusion
Muang Kung Village stands as a living testament to the resilience and creativity of its ancestors. Despite the challenges they faced in their journey to this village, they managed to preserve their cultural traditions and pass them down through generations. The pottery-making tradition of Muang Kung Village not only sustains the livelihoods of its inhabitants but also serves as a source of pride and identity for the entire community.
Visiting Muang Kung Village offers a unique opportunity to witness the artistry and craftsmanship of the villagers. The intricate carvings, elegant shapes, and vibrant colors of the pottery showcase the village’s commitment to preserving their cultural heritage.
As we explore the history and traditions of Muang Kung Village, it becomes clear that this small village is a treasure trove of cultural significance. Its story serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving and celebrating our heritage, even in the face of modernization and change.
So, if you find yourself in Chiang Mai, take a detour to Muang Kung Village. Immerse yourself in the rich history and vibrant culture that this village has to offer. Witness the age-old pottery-making techniques and marvel at the giant ewer that symbolizes the resilience and creativity of its people. Muang Kung Village is more than just a tourist destination – it is a living testament to the power of heritage and community.
Address And Location:
Nong Khwai Hang Dong Chiang Mai 50230