Key Takeaways
Introduction
During the Ayutthaya period, the Krue Se community in Pattani City served as an important trading port. One of the notable landmarks in this community is the Krue Se Mosque, which is believed to have been constructed over 200 years ago during the same period. This mosque is not only a religious site but also a historical monument that showcases the architectural and cultural influence of the Middle East in thailand. Registered as an ancient monument by the Fine Arts Department in 1935, the Krue Se Mosque has undergone consistent restoration to preserve its historical significance.
The Architecture of Krue Se Mosque
The Krue Se Mosque is characterized by its unique architectural design, which reflects the Middle Eastern art style. Constructed using bricks, the mosque features round pillars and pointed arch doors, typical of Islamic architecture. The designer of the mosque was Shaykh Safiyuddin Al Ismaas Ulamaa of Pondok, who incorporated his expertise and creativity into the construction of this remarkable religious site.
Bricks and Round Pillars
The use of bricks in the construction of the Krue Se Mosque is a significant aspect that contributes to its sturdy and enduring structure. Bricks have been a favored building material in many ancient civilizations due to their durability and strength. The architects and builders of the mosque carefully arranged the bricks to create intricate patterns and designs, showcasing their skill and attention to detail.
Additionally, the presence of round pillars in the mosque adds to its architectural beauty. These pillars not only provide structural support but also create a sense of elegance and grandeur. They serve as a visual representation of the rich Islamic heritage and contribute to the overall aesthetic appeal of the mosque.
Pointed Arch Doors
The pointed arch doors are another distinctive feature of the Krue Se Mosque. These arched entrances are common in Islamic architecture and have symbolic and functional significance. The pointed arches not only enhance the visual appeal of the mosque but also serve as a representation of the connection between heaven and earth in Islamic belief. They create a sense of unity and harmony, inviting worshippers and visitors to enter the sacred space of the mosque.
Historical Significance
The Krue Se Mosque holds immense historical significance in the region of Pattani. As an ancient trading port, Pattani City was a melting pot of cultures and religions. The construction of the mosque during the Ayutthaya period reflects the influence of Islamic traders and settlers in the area. It stands as a testament to the harmonious coexistence of different religious and cultural communities in Pattani throughout history.
Moreover, the Krue Se Mosque played a crucial role in the religious and social life of the community. It served as a place of worship, community gatherings, and educational activities. The mosque provided a space for Muslims in the Krue Se community to come together, strengthen their faith, and foster a sense of unity. Its longevity and continuous use demonstrate its resilience and importance in the lives of the local Muslim population.
The Krue Se Mosque Today
Today, the Krue Se Mosque remains an active religious site and a symbol of Pattani’s cultural heritage. It continues to attract local worshippers, tourists, and researchers interested in exploring its historical and architectural significance. Visitors to the mosque are advised to dress modestly as a sign of respect for the religious and cultural traditions associated with the site.
The mosque’s preservation and maintenance are essential to ensure its longevity and continued relevance. The Fine Arts Department, in collaboration with local authorities, has been responsible for the restoration and conservation efforts of the Krue Se Mosque. These initiatives aim to safeguard the mosque’s architectural integrity and preserve its historical value for future generations.
Religious Practices at Krue Se Mosque
The Krue Se Mosque remains an active place of worship and religious practices. Muslim worshippers gather at the mosque for daily prayers, Friday sermons, and religious festivals. The mosque plays a crucial role in providing spiritual guidance and fostering a sense of community among its worshippers.
Besides religious activities, the mosque also serves as an educational center for Islamic studies. It offers classes on the Quran, Islamic history, and Arabic language, providing an opportunity for individuals to deepen their understanding of Islam and its teachings.
Cultural and Educational Significance
The Krue Se Mosque not only holds religious importance but also serves as a cultural and educational hub. It is a place where local traditions and customs are celebrated and passed down through generations. Festivals and events held at the mosque offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the Pattani community.
Furthermore, the mosque’s educational programs contribute to the intellectual development of the community. By offering Islamic studies, the Krue Se Mosque plays a vital role in preserving and promoting Islamic knowledge and values among the younger generation.
Conclusion
The Krue Se Mosque stands as a testament to the historical, cultural, and architectural significance of the Ayutthaya period in Pattani. Its unique design and enduring presence make it a remarkable landmark in Thailand. The mosque’s bricks, round pillars, and pointed arch doors exemplify the Middle Eastern art style and showcase the skill and creativity of its builders.
With its rich history and active religious practices, the Krue Se Mosque continues to be a place of significance for the local Muslim community. Its role in fostering unity, providing spiritual guidance, and promoting cultural and educational activities cannot be understated.
Preserving and protecting the Krue Se Mosque is vital to maintaining the historical and cultural heritage of Pattani. By recognizing its value and significance, we can ensure that future generations will have the opportunity to appreciate and learn from this remarkable architectural gem.
Address And Location:
Highway No. 42 (Pattani- Narathiwat route) at Ban Krue Se Tanyong Lulo Mueang Pattani Pattani 94000