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## Baan Sao Nak: A Historical Wooden House
### Introduction to Baan Sao Nak
Baan Sao Nak is a historic wooden house located on Rat Wattana Road in the Wiang Nuea Sub-district of Mueang District, Lampang Province. This architectural marvel stands out due to its impressive construction using 116 teakwood posts, which is why it is named “Baan Sao Nak.” In the local dialect, “Nak” translates to “many.” The house was constructed in 1895 by Mong Chan Ong, the progenitor of the Chandraviroj family. The name was later suggested by MR. Thanadsri Svasti to reflect the numerous posts. The property spans approximately 3 Rai and includes multiple large houses, a garage, and a granary.
### Architectural Significance
The uniqueness of Baan Sao Nak lies in its blend of architectural styles from Myanmar and the Lanna tradition. The balcony showcases Myanmar influences, whereas the roof and overall structure adhere to the Lanna style. An ancient Saraphi tree (Mammea Siamensis), over 133 years old, graces the front of the house, adding to its historical and natural beauty.
### Interior and Exhibits
Inside Baan Sao Nak, visitors can explore a variety of ancient artifacts that reflect the lifestyle of northern thailand‘s past inhabitants. Among these are an elephant support seat, a traditional seat used by Chao Luang Lampang, an ancient casket, a cloth creasing machine, an iron coffer, lacquerware, silverware, and a silver Lanna container for areca nuts. The walls are adorned with portraits of Chao Dara Rasami and the house’s original owners. Outside, a traditional Lanna granary can be found, further enhancing the historical experience.
### Visiting Baan Sao Nak
Baan Sao Nak welcomes visitors daily from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. An admission fee of 50 baht is charged for foreigners and 30 baht for Thai nationals, while monks, children, and students enjoy free entry. The house is also available for seminars or traditional Khantoke dinners. For more information, visitors can contact the provided phone numbers or reach out via the specified email. Photos and updates are available on Baan Sao Nak’s Facebook page.
### Conclusion
For those traveling through Lampang Province, a region historically rich in teakwood trading, Baan Sao Nak offers a unique glimpse into the ancient art of teakwood house construction and the traditional lifestyle of northern Thailand.
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## Detailed Exploration of Baan Sao Nak
### Historical Context and Construction
Baan Sao Nak, a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Lampang Province, was constructed in 1895 by Mong Chan Ong, an influential figure in the region and the forebear of the Chandraviroj family. The house’s name, suggested by MR. Thanadsri Svasti, is derived from the local term “Nak,” meaning “many,” reflecting its construction with 116 teakwood posts. This feature not only highlights the architectural ingenuity of the time but also underscores the economic prosperity brought about by the thriving teakwood trade in the region.
The property, encompassing approximately 3 Rai, includes several large houses, a garage, and a granary. Each component of the estate serves as a historical artifact, offering insights into the lifestyle and architectural preferences of the era.
### Architectural Design: A Fusion of Cultures
The architectural design of Baan Sao Nak is a remarkable fusion of Myanmar and Lanna styles. This blend is evident in the house’s balcony, which is influenced by Myanmar’s design aesthetics, characterized by intricate carvings and expansive viewing spaces. Conversely, the roof and overall structure adhere to the Lanna style, known for its steep roofs and intricate woodwork, reflecting the indigenous architectural practices of northern Thailand.
The presence of a 133-year-old Saraphi tree at the front of the house further enhances its historical ambiance, serving as a living witness to the house’s storied past. This tree, along with the house’s architectural features, makes Baan Sao Nak a unique cultural landmark.
### Interior Exhibitions: A Glimpse into the Past
The interior of Baan Sao Nak is a treasure trove of historical artifacts, offering visitors a chance to explore the rich cultural heritage of northern Thailand. Among the exhibits are traditional appliances used in daily life, such as an elephant support seat, a symbol of the region’s historical significance in elephant training and trade.
Other notable artifacts include an ancient casket, a cloth creasing machine, an iron coffer, and exquisite examples of lacquerware and silverware. These items provide a glimpse into the domestic life of the region’s past inhabitants, showcasing the craftsmanship and artistry prevalent during that era.
The walls of Baan Sao Nak are adorned with portraits of Chao Dara Rasami, a prominent figure in Thai history, and the original owners of the house. These portraits add a personal touch to the historical narrative, connecting visitors to the individuals who once called this remarkable house their home.
### The Lanna Granary: Preserving Agricultural Heritage
Adjacent to the main house, a traditional Lanna granary stands as a testament to the region’s agricultural heritage. This structure offers insights into the agricultural practices and food storage methods of the past, highlighting the importance of rice cultivation in northern Thailand’s economy.
The granary, like the main house, is constructed from teakwood, reflecting the abundant natural resources of the region and the skillful craftsmanship of its builders. Visitors to Baan Sao Nak can explore this structure, gaining a deeper understanding of the agricultural traditions that have shaped the region’s cultural landscape.
### Visiting Experience: A Journey Through Time
Baan Sao Nak is open to the public daily from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., offering visitors a unique opportunity to explore its historical and cultural treasures. The admission fee is modest, with foreign visitors charged 50 baht and Thai nationals 30 baht. Monks, children, and students enjoy free entry, ensuring accessibility for all.
In addition to self-guided tours, Baan Sao Nak is available for seminars and traditional Khantoke dinners, providing an immersive cultural experience. Visitors can contact the house via the provided phone numbers or email for more information, and they are encouraged to explore the house’s Facebook page for photos and updates.
### Conclusion: A Cultural Treasure in Lampang Province
For travelers passing through Lampang Province, a region historically renowned for its teakwood trade, Baan Sao Nak offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. This historic wooden house not only showcases the architectural genius of its builders but also serves as a living museum, preserving the cultural heritage and lifestyle of northern Thailand for future generations to admire and learn from.
Address And Location:
6 Rat Watthana Road Wiang Nuea Mueang Lampang Lampang 52000